Microcluster Zone information

A micro-cluster is defined as an outbreak of new cases within a limited and definable geographic area. This new strategy will require schools to monitor the micro-cluster numbers while continuing to work closely with the County Health Department on individual cases of student or employee COVID-19 Infections. It is important to note that the increase in positive tests is coming from community spread issues and not transmissions within a school setting. 
 
The micro-cluster strategy will have the State monitoring data by using the dozens of daily data inputs, including from tests, hospital admissions, transmission rate data, to closely monitor COVID-19 impact, trends, and detect spread levels across New York State. Based on these factors, the DOH will identify where clusters may be occurring. The defined area may then be placed into a focus zone:
 
Red Zone — Micro-Cluster: A “red zone” focus area is put in place to contain spread from a specific, defined geographic area. This designation will require schools to convert to fully virtual learning. There are COVID-19 testing options for schools to reopen prior to a red zone designation being removed. 

Orange Zone — Warning/Buffer: An orange zone area is put in place as a tight buffer zone around a red zone micro-cluster area or is implemented independently as a focus area. The purpose of an orange buffer zone is to restrict and monitor activity to prevent further spread of  COVID-19. This designation will require schools to convert to fully virtual learning. There are testing options for schools to reopen prior to a red zone designation being removed.

Yellow Zone — Precautionary/Buffer: A “yellow zone” area is put in place as a broader buffer area to ensure COVID-19 outbreak is not spreading into the broader community or is implemented independently as a precautionary measure. The purpose of a yellow buffer zone is to monitor and restrict some activity to help prevent further spread from red and/or orange warning zone areas. Schools in yellow zones will remain open but will be required to test 20% of their students and teachers/staff for in-person settings on a weekly basis.